In our consulting work with organizations that desire a high performing, values-aligned corporate culture, my Ken Blanchard Cos. colleagues and I have found that most senior leaders have rarely experienced successful culture change in their careers. In addition, very few senior leaders have led successful culture change.
Our proven culture-change process first educates senior leaders on the best practices of high performing, values-aligned organizations. Our process then outlines three core actions that create the foundation of their desired culture moving forward:
- Performance clarity for every leader and player in the organization.
- Values clarity for every leader and player in the organization.
- Consistent accountability for performance and values.
Our process helps senior leaders understand and appreciate the need for these three core actions to be formalized and demonstrated daily. These three help make a corporate culture measurable so leaders can gauge the progress toward their desired culture.
To help with this “appreciation,” before we engage in the process kickoff workshop with an organization’s senior staff, we conduct interviews with attendees (and sometimes with select front-line supervisors and employees). During these “state of the culture” interviews, we examine the degree of clarity and the degree of accountability for performance and values across the organization.
Our research and experience has found that many of our clients have performance metrics in place, but not for every leader and player, only for most leaders, some players and even some teams. Again, it is rare that every leader and player has clear performance expectations outlined. Accountability for performance is usually found to be inconsistent, at best.
On the values side, most clients do not have defined values. A small percentage of clients do have values in place. Those statements may be their parent company’s values, but they at least have some “core principles” printed on such materials as posters or annual reports. A very small percentage of our culture clients have behaviorally defined values in place at the beginning of our culture work with them. Accountability for values is also commonly found to be inconsistent at best.
Immediate traction occurs when senior leaders embrace their responsibility to create clear performance expectations (for every leader and player) and hold all accountable for performance. We don’t educate senior leaders on this step as much as we guide them through a thorough and consistent process for performance clarity and accountability.
Senior leaders require quite a bit more direction, coaching and guidance from us to define values in behavioral terms. Once senior leaders commit to our culture-change process, they are quite bold in asking for help with creating behaviorally defined values.
Creating values clarity starts with leaders identifying benchmark values players — great “corporate citizens” — and assess what they do and how they interact with others that make them such great values players. We then help senior leaders create values and behaviors that define their organization’s “citizenship standards” for themselves and all organization members.
Here’s an example of a value and observable behaviors from a retail client of ours.
Value: Personal integrity
Definition: Ethics and integrity is how we earn the trust and respect that is critical to our success. Our customers trust us to be their advocate. Our suppliers trust us to be an equitable partner. And, as company employees, we trust each other to uphold the highest standards of conduct every day.
Behaviors:
- I communicate honestly.
- I follow the law and company policies.
- I ensure personal alignment with company expectations by understanding the code of conduct and policies that apply to my position.
- If I am aware of actions that violate the law or company policy, I immediately report this to a salaried member of management or to our ombudsperson.
- I cooperate with and maintain the privacy of any company investigation into violations of the code of conduct or any other company policy.
Once values are behaviorally defined, accountability systems are put into place to ensure demonstration of those behaviors by every leader and player. I’ll discuss values accountability techniques in my next SmartBlogs post.
To what extent does your company define values clearly and hold all leaders and players accountable for demonstrating those behaviors? Tell us in the comments.
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In the nine years I've been with my organization, there has been a "culture change" idea. Sadly, I have seen no change in the culture…nor any interest in the leadership to affect change. I follow a seemingly solitary code of conduct, one which eschews the clock-milking, self-enriching, loafing/slacking, do-just-enough, "waiting for retirement" culture of this municipal government organization. In all honesty, I am not alone…but the organization could use some of your type of input. A new director does not change make–especially when the most recent director is under federal indictment for participating in criminal enterprise with the ex-mayor. All this notwithstanding…I look forward to your next installment. Great article.
Thank you for your insights! Your solitary code of conduct IS noticed and DOES make a difference – to your peers, your customers, and to potential customers.
Culture change (or refinement – call it what you will) is not a typical skill set of senior leaders. Most don't know the power of culture to drive performance, much less how to refine culture.
Keep doing what you're doing. I hope you find a "pocket of excellence" in your organization where the leader and team members share your code of conduct – or you find a great job in a different organization that does embrace your values.
Cheers!
C.
Your article highlights a point which is too often neglicted and even rejected by the leaders; I mean the translation of the values into behaviours. And when we do it, there is no system/process/action foressen to correct a behaviour opposed to these described…. Then why should negative behaviours be abandoned?
As an excuse it is often said that the least we talk about values the best it is…Yes, obviously if you are not prepared to be arole model!
Yes, there is still a lot to do in this area.
Thank you, Jean. You are so right – translating values into observable, tangible, specific behaviors shifts values from "hope to have" expectations to "measurable" expectations.
Only when measurable behaviors are put into place can accountability for those desired behaviors occur. If NO behavioral expectations are in place, anyone can do anything to get desired results. Sometimes that's OK; oftentimes it's NOT.
Cheers!
C.
The reality remains that most companies will always balance the value it see's a high level manager having to the organization against the values that leader espouses and the values the organization aspires to. The unfortunate part is the example that leader has on all other employees, when his/her values run contrary to the Co.'s goals.
That has become my definition of typical organizational dysfunction in a nutshell. And, perhaps the main purpose of the Human Resource function within any organization.
This article is interesting and I'm looking forward to the continuation of the read.
Thanks for your comment. You've highlighted the logical consequences of "you get what you reward" – if aspirational values are not demonstrated by leaders or followers, what happens? Usually, nothing.
Defining desired valued behaviors is the first step – observing & measuring the demonstration of those values is the bigger, more vital second step.
If a leader's behaviors are not aligned to the company's goals & values, eroded trust, respect, and profits occur. Not a good business strategy!
Next month's post will address the best practices in holding leaders and staff accountable for valued behaviors. I'm grateful for your readership.
Cheers!
C.
Nice article
Thank you!